How to Use Cleanser: A Step-by-Step Guide for Healthy Skin

There's a secret to achieving glowing, healthy skin that not everyone talks about, and it's called proper cleansing. Cleansing your face is not just a mundane routine; it's the foundation of your skincare journey. In this guide, we're going to unravel the significance of using a facial cleanser, delve into the science behind it, explore the various types of cleansers available, and provide a step-by-step guide on how to use cleanser effectively. So, let's embark on this journey to uncover the secrets of radiant skin!

What do cleansers do?

Before we dive into the practical aspects, let's first grasp what is cleanser in skincare. Cleansers are like unsung heroes; they wage a battle against dirt, oil, makeup, and impurities that accumulate on your skin throughout the day. The science behind them is fascinating: when you apply a cleanser, it interacts with the oils on your skin's surface and the dirt trapped within them. The cleanser's molecules have a dual nature - one end loves water, and the other loves oil. This unique structure allows the cleanser for normal skin to bind to both oil and water, creating an 'emulsion' that traps dirt and oil. When you rinse your face, you wash away this emulsion, leaving your skin refreshingly clean.


Types of Cleansers

Cleansers come in various forms, each tailored to specific skin types and concerns. Here are some common types:

Gel Cleansers

  • Perfect for those with oily skin.
  • They have a lightweight, gel-like consistency, providing deep cleansing without over-drying.

Cream Cleansers

  • Ideal for dry or sensitive skin.
  • These cleansers have a creamy texture, ensuring gentle cleansing while adding moisture.

Foam Cleansers

  • Great for individuals with normal to combination skin.
  • They lather into a rich foam, effectively removing impurities.

Oil Cleansers

  • Suitable for all skin types, even those with makeup.
  • They excel at dissolving makeup and impurities, leaving the skin soft and clean.

Selecting the right cleanser depends on your skin type and specific concerns. If you have oily skin, opt for a gel or foam cleanser to manage excess oil. Dry or sensitive skin will appreciate the gentleness of a cream cleanser. Foam cleansers are perfect for normal to combination skin. And if you need to remove makeup, an oil cleanser is your trusted ally.


To explore Nivea's range of cleansers designed to meet your skin's unique needs, take a look at these options:

Choosing the Right Cleanser

Whether you are choosing a face cleanser for dry skin or oily skin, the art of choosing the right cleanser or facewash can make a significant difference in your skincare routine. When shopping for cleanser uses, read labels that match your needs, like "for oily skin" or "hydrating." Consulting a dermatologist can provide tailored recommendations, and performing a patch test before committing is a wise step. Experimenting with sample-sized cleansers allows you to make an informed choice, ensuring your skin remains at its best.


Step-by-Step Guide on How to Use Cleanser

Preparing Your Skin

Begin by understanding your skin type. Is it oily, dry, sensitive, or perhaps a combination? This knowledge will be your guiding star when selecting a cleanser. Also, take note of any specific skin concerns you'd like to address.


Wetting Your Face

Before applying the cleanser, wet your face with lukewarm water. Steer clear of hot water, as it can be harsh on your skin. Lukewarm water helps open up your pores, making it easier for the cleanser to work its magic.


Applying the Cleanser

Take a small amount of your chosen cleanser and gently apply it to your wet face. Use circular motions to massage it onto your skin, ensuring you cover your entire face and neck if desired.


Massaging It into the Skin

The massaging step is vital. It helps the cleanser break down the oils, dirt, and impurities on your skin. Massage for about a minute, focusing on areas where you may have more makeup or buildup.


Rinsing and Patting Dry

Thoroughly rinse your face with lukewarm water to remove the cleanser, along with the dirt and impurities it has lifted. Afterward, pat your face dry gently with a clean, soft towel. Avoid rubbing, as it can be harsh on the skin.


Frequency of Cleansing (Morning and Night)

Cleansing is a foundational step in your skincare routine. It's recommended to cleanse your face twice daily - once during your morning skincare, and once during your nighttime skincare. This ensures that your skin remains clean and ready to absorb the benefits of other skincare products.

Frequently asked questions about Face Wash

Do you wash your face before or after cleanser?

Are you wondering how many times should I wash my face? Washing your face before applying a cleanser is the best practice. Start by rinsing your face with lukewarm water. This initial wash helps remove surface-level impurities, makeup, and excess oils. Once your face is clean and damp, you can then apply your chosen cleanser. It allows the cleanser to work more effectively, as it doesn't have to contend with the initial layer of dirt and oils.

Do you wash after cleanser?

No, it's recommended to wash your face before applying a cleanser. Washing your face with lukewarm water before using a cleanser removes surface-level impurities, makeup, and excess oils, allowing the cleanser to work more effectively without the initial layer of dirt and oils.

When should I apply cleanser?

Cleansing is a pivotal step in your skincare routine, and its placement depends on whether it's your morning or nighttime regimen:

  • Morning: Using a cleanser in the morning helps remove the oils and impurities that accumulate on your skin overnight. It prepares your skin to receive other skincare products like moisturizers and sunscreen.
  • Night: At night, you should use a cleanser as part of your nighttime routine to remove the dirt, makeup, and pollution your skin has encountered during the day. This paves the way for your skin to benefit from nighttime serums and moisturizers.

How Often Should You Use Cleanser On Your Face?

It's generally recommended to cleanse your face twice daily – once in the morning and once before bedtime. This routine ensures that your skin remains clean, balanced, and ready to absorb the benefits of other skincare products. Over-cleansing, however, can strip your skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and potential irritation. So, twice daily is the sweet spot for most skin types, but always pay attention to your skin's specific needs and adjust accordingly.

Explore Nivea's range of face wash products to discover the perfect match for your skincare needs: